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scvi-tools

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by anthropic · part of anthropics/knowledge-work-plugins

Deep learning for single-cell analysis using scvi-tools. This skill should be used when users need (1) data integration and batch correction with scVI/scANVI,…

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🧩 One of 7 skills in the anthropics/knowledge-work-plugins package — works on its own, and pairs well with its siblings.

Deep learning for single-cell analysis using scvi-tools. This skill should be used when users need (1) data integration and batch correction with scVI/scANVI,…

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name: scvi-tools description: Deep learning for single-cell analysis using scvi-tools. This skill should be used when users need (1) data integration and batch correction with scVI/scANVI, (2) ATAC-seq analysis with PeakVI, (3) CITE-seq multi-modal analysis with totalVI, (4) multiome RNA+ATAC analysis with MultiVI, (5) spatial transcriptomics deconvolution with DestVI, (6) label transfer and reference mapping with scANVI/scArches, (7) RNA velocity with veloVI, or (8) any deep learning-based single-cell method. Triggers include mentions of scVI, scANVI, totalVI, PeakVI, MultiVI, DestVI, veloVI, sysVI, scArches, variational autoencoder, VAE, batch correction, data integration, multi-modal, CITE-seq, multiome, reference mapping, latent space.

scvi-tools Deep Learning Skill

This skill provides guidance for deep learning-based single-cell analysis using scvi-tools, the leading framework for probabilistic models in single-cell genomics.

When to Use This Skill

  • When scvi-tools, scVI, scANVI, or related models are mentioned
  • When deep learning-based batch correction or integration is needed
  • When working with multi-modal data (CITE-seq, multiome)
  • When reference mapping or label transfer is required
  • When analyzing ATAC-seq or spatial transcriptomics data
  • When learning latent representations of single-cell data

Model Selection Guide

Data TypeModelPrimary Use Case
scRNA-seqscVIUnsupervised integration, DE, imputation
scRNA-seq + labelsscANVILabel transfer, semi-supervised integration
CITE-seq (RNA+protein)totalVIMulti-modal integration, protein denoising
scATAC-seqPeakVIChromatin accessibility analysis
Multiome (RNA+ATAC)MultiVIJoint modality analysis
Spatial + scRNA referenceDestVICell type deconvolution
RNA velocityveloVITranscriptional dynamics
Cross-technologysysVISystem-level batch correction

Workflow Reference Files

WorkflowReference FileDescription
Environment Setupreferences/environment_setup.mdInstallation, GPU, version info
Data Preparationreferences/data_preparation.mdFormatting data for any model
scRNA Integrationreferences/scrna_integration.mdscVI/scANVI batch correction
ATAC-seq Analysisreferences/atac_peakvi.mdPeakVI for accessibility
CITE-seq Analysisreferences/citeseq_totalvi.mdtotalVI for protein+RNA
Multiome Analysisreferences/multiome_multivi.mdMultiVI for RNA+ATAC
Spatial Deconvolutionreferences/spatial_deconvolution.mdDestVI spatial analysis
Label Transferreferences/label_transfer.mdscANVI reference mapping
scArches Mappingreferences/scarches_mapping.mdQuery-to-reference mapping
Batch Correctionreferences/batch_correction_sysvi.mdAdvanced batch methods
RNA Velocityreferences/rna_velocity_velovi.mdveloVI dynamics
Troubleshootingreferences/troubleshooting.mdCommon issues and solutions

CLI Scripts

Modular scripts for common workflows. Chain together or modify as needed.

Pipeline Scripts

ScriptPurposeUsage
prepare_data.pyQC, filter, HVG selectionpython scripts/prepare_data.py raw.h5ad prepared.h5ad --batch-key batch
train_model.pyTrain any scvi-tools modelpython scripts/train_model.py prepared.h5ad results/ --model scvi
cluster_embed.pyNeighbors, UMAP, Leidenpython scripts/cluster_embed.py adata.h5ad results/
differential_expression.pyDE analysispython scripts/differential_expression.py model/ adata.h5ad de.csv --groupby leiden
transfer_labels.pyLabel transfer with scANVIpython scripts/transfer_labels.py ref_model/ query.h5ad results/
integrate_datasets.pyMulti-dataset integrationpython scripts/integrate_datasets.py results/ data1.h5ad data2.h5ad
validate_adata.pyCheck data compatibilitypython scripts/validate_adata.py data.h5ad --batch-key batch

Example Workflow

Copy & paste — that's it
# 1. Validate input data
python scripts/validate_adata.py raw.h5ad --batch-key batch --suggest

# 2. Prepare data (QC, HVG selection)
python scripts/prepare_data.py raw.h5ad prepared.h5ad --batch-key batch --n-hvgs 2000

# 3. Train model
python scripts/train_model.py prepared.h5ad results/ --model scvi --batch-key batch

# 4. Cluster and visualize
python scripts/cluster_embed.py results/adata_trained.h5ad results/ --resolution 0.8

# 5. Differential expression
python scripts/differential_expression.py results/model results/adata_clustered.h5ad results/de.csv --groupby leiden

Python Utilities

The scripts/model_utils.py provides importable functions for custom workflows:

FunctionPurpose
prepare_adata()Data preparation (QC, HVG, layer setup)
train_scvi()Train scVI or scANVI
evaluate_integration()Compute integration metrics
get_marker_genes()Extract DE markers
save_results()Save model, data, plots
auto_select_model()Suggest best model
quick_clustering()Neighbors + UMAP + Leiden

Quick Decision Tree

Copy & paste — that's it
Need to integrate scRNA-seq data?
├── Have cell type labels? → scANVI (references/label_transfer.md)
└── No labels? → scVI (references/scrna_integration.md)

Have multi-modal data?
├── CITE-seq (RNA + protein)? → totalVI (references/citeseq_totalvi.md)
├── Multiome (RNA + ATAC)? → MultiVI (references/multiome_multivi.md)
└── scATAC-seq only? → PeakVI (references/atac_peakvi.md)

Have spatial data?
└── Need cell type deconvolution? → DestVI (references/spatial_deconvolution.md)

Have pre-trained reference model?
└── Map query to reference? → scArches (references/scarches_mapping.md)

Need RNA velocity?
└── veloVI (references/rna_velocity_velovi.md)

Strong cross-technology batch effects?
└── sysVI (references/batch_correction_sysvi.md)

Key Resources