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dotnet-best-practices

โœ“ Officialโ˜… 36,202

by github ยท part of github/awesome-copilot

Ensure .NET/C# code meets best practices for the solution/project.

๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ฅ๐Ÿ”ฅโœ“ VerifiedFreeQuick setup
๐Ÿงฉ One of 7 skills in the github/awesome-copilot package โ€” works on its own, and pairs well with its siblings.

This is the playbook your agent receives when the skill activates โ€” you don't need to read it to use the skill, but it's here to audit before installing.

.NET/C# Best Practices

Your task is to ensure .NET/C# code in ${selection} meets the best practices specific to this solution/project. This includes:

Documentation & Structure

  • Create comprehensive XML documentation comments for all public classes, interfaces, methods, and properties
  • Include parameter descriptions and return value descriptions in XML comments
  • Follow the established namespace structure: {Core|Console|App|Service}.{Feature}

Design Patterns & Architecture

  • Use primary constructor syntax for dependency injection (e.g., public class MyClass(IDependency dependency))
  • Implement the Command Handler pattern with generic base classes (e.g., CommandHandler<TOptions>)
  • Use interface segregation with clear naming conventions (prefix interfaces with 'I')
  • Follow the Factory pattern for complex object creation.

Dependency Injection & Services

  • Use constructor dependency injection with null checks via ArgumentNullException
  • Register services with appropriate lifetimes (Singleton, Scoped, Transient)
  • Use Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection patterns
  • Implement service interfaces for testability

Resource Management & Localization

  • Use ResourceManager for localized messages and error strings
  • Separate LogMessages and ErrorMessages resource files
  • Access resources via _resourceManager.GetString("MessageKey")

Async/Await Patterns

  • Use async/await for all I/O operations and long-running tasks
  • Return Task or Task from async methods
  • Use ConfigureAwait(false) where appropriate
  • Handle async exceptions properly

Testing Standards

  • Use MSTest framework with FluentAssertions for assertions
  • Follow AAA pattern (Arrange, Act, Assert)
  • Use Moq for mocking dependencies
  • Test both success and failure scenarios
  • Include null parameter validation tests

Semantic Kernel & AI Integration

  • Use Microsoft.SemanticKernel for AI operations
  • Implement proper kernel configuration and service registration
  • Handle AI model settings (ChatCompletion, Embedding, etc.)
  • Use structured output patterns for reliable AI responses

Error Handling & Logging

  • Use structured logging with Microsoft.Extensions.Logging
  • Include scoped logging with meaningful context
  • Throw specific exceptions with descriptive messages
  • Use try-catch blocks for expected failure scenarios

Performance & Security

  • Use C# 12+ features and .NET 8 optimizations where applicable
  • Implement proper input validation and sanitization
  • Use parameterized queries for database operations
  • Follow secure coding practices for AI/ML operations

Code Quality

  • Ensure SOLID principles compliance
  • Avoid code duplication through base classes and utilities
  • Use meaningful names that reflect domain concepts
  • Keep methods focused and cohesive
  • Implement proper disposal patterns for resources