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teams-app-developer

✓ Official926

by microsoft · part of microsoft/work-iq

Build, test, and deploy code-based Teams apps using the M365 Agents Toolkit CLI. USE FOR: Custom Engine Agents (CEA), Teams bots, tabs, message extensions, Agents Playground local testing, Azure provision/deploy, Slack-to-Teams migration, cross-platform bot development, Block Kit to Adaptive Cards conversion, AI model integration (OpenAI/Azure/Anthropic/Bedrock). DO NOT USE FOR: declarative agents — use the `declarative-agent-developer` skill instead. Triggers: "build a teams bot", "custom engin

🧰 Not standalone. This skill ships with microsoft/work-iq and only works together with that tool — install the tool first, then add this skill.

This is the playbook your agent receives when the skill activates — you don't need to read it to use the skill, but it's here to audit before installing.

Teams App Developer Skill

Build code-based Microsoft 365 agents and Teams apps (CEA, bot, tab, message extension) using the ATK CLI.

Declarative Agents (DA): Use the declarative-agent-developer skill — it owns all DA workflows including scaffolding, manifest editing, capability config, API/MCP plugins, OAuth, localization, and deployment. This skill covers code-based project types only.

AI Behavior Guidelines

  1. Testing Strategy: Recommend Agents Playground first (faster, no M365 needed). Use Teams workflow only if user explicitly requests it.

  2. Environment Variables: NEVER hardcode secrets or make up placeholder values. Always ask users for real values.

  3. Error Handling: Read error messages carefully. Check env/.env.local, .localConfigs, and atk auth list. Common pitfalls:

    • AADSTS7000229aadApp/create missing generateServicePrincipal: true in YAML — add it and re-provision
    • Missing TENANT_ID in .localConfigs → SDK uses wrong token authority → 401 from Bot Connector
    • 401 persists after auth fix → devtunnel URL may be blacklisted — create a fresh tunnel
    • See troubleshoot/troubleshoot.md for full diagnostic steps
  4. Long-Running Commands — WAIT for completion:

    • atk new, atk provision, atk deploy can take several minutes
    • Always wait for completion before running the next step (timeout 120000ms+)
  5. Local Service Startup — Hangs terminal (expected):

    • npm run dev, npm start, python app.py, devtunnel host, etc. will hang — the process keeps running indefinitely
    • ALWAYS run as a background process (isBackground=true) — NEVER use isBackground=false for these commands
    • Do NOT wait for it to "finish" — verify startup by checking output for "listening on port" or tunnel URL
    • If errors appear, read logs, diagnose, fix, restart
    • Use a NEW terminal to launch Agents Playground or open Teams sideloading URL
  6. Monitor App Logs: Periodically check background terminal output for runtime errors. If the app crashes, read the error, fix the root cause, and restart.

  7. Telemetry Tagging: Before running any atk CLI commands, set the session environment variable so all CLI invocations are tagged as skill-initiated:

    export ATK_CLI_SKILL=true

    Run this once at the start of the session. All subsequent atk commands in the same terminal will inherit it.

CLI Global Options

OptionMeaningRecommendation
-iInteractive modeAlways use -i false in automation to avoid hanging
-fProject folderDefault to be current directory, used when specifying a custom folder. When scaffolding a new project, this is the parent folder where the project folder will be created under.
-hCommand helpUse atk <command> -h for quick syntax checks

Sub-Skills

Sub-SkillWhen to UseReference
create-projectScaffold new project from template, choose template, atk newcreate-project/create-project.md
test-playgroundTest locally with Agents Playground, agentsplayground, quick testingtest-playground/test-playground.md
test-teamsRun on Teams, devtunnel, sideload, Teams testing, test in Copilottest-teams/test-teams.md
provision-deployProvision Azure resources, deploy to cloud, atk provision, atk deployprovision-deploy/provision-deploy.md
troubleshootFix errors, 401, port conflicts, YAML errors, stale botstroubleshoot/troubleshoot.md
slack-to-teamsMigrate Slack bot to Teams, cross-platform bridging, Block Kit to Adaptive Cardsslack-to-teams/SKILL.md

MANDATORY: Before executing any workflow, read the corresponding sub-skill document.

Workflow Chains

Match user intent to the smallest valid workflow.

User IntentWorkflow (read in order)
Build new CEA/bot/tab/ME from scratchcreate-project → test-playground
Test existing project locallytest-playground (recommended) or test-teams
Deploy to Azureprovision-deploy
Fix broken bottroubleshoot → re-test
Migrate Slack bot to Teamsslack-to-teams
Create Declarative AgentUse declarative-agent-developer skill

MANDATORY: Before executing any slack-to-teams workflow, read slack-to-teams/SKILL.md first. The sub-skill contains a routed expert system with 100+ micro-expert files for cross-platform bot development.

Shared References

  • manifest-and-yaml.md — Project files, YAML config, env vars, .localConfigs flow
  • commands.md — ATK CLI commands: package, validate, share, collaborate
  • templates.md — Complete template catalog with language support
  • experts/ — 100+ micro-expert files: Teams SDK, Slack SDK, cross-platform bridging, deploy, AI models, security, language conversion
  • docs/ — Platform comparison guides: UI, messaging, identity, infrastructure, feature gaps

ATK Project Context Resolution

Resolve config values only when missing. If a value is already known in the session, reuse it.

Step 1: Detect ATK Project

If m365agentstoolkit*.yml exists in the current folder, treat it as an ATK project and parse configuration.

Step 2: Resolve Common Configuration

Resolve variables referenced in m365agentstoolkit*.yml. Common variables: AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT_NAME

Step 3: Collect Missing Values

If required values are missing, ask the user for only the missing ones.

Refer to manifest-and-yaml.md for full config-file details.