Stop and ask. Before writing anything, present the intake questions below to the user and wait for their answers. Do not skip this phase, do not infer silently, and do not start drafting until you have explicit answers or confirmation on every item. Ask the user (or extract from context and confirm):
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Topic: What specific thing are you writing about?
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Objective: What's the primary goal of this article? Present these options through the question tool (push back if the user picks more than one — a single primary CTA converts far better than competing asks):
- Newsletter subscription / audience growth
- Personal branding / thought leadership / authority in a niche
- Product or service signup / free trial
- Direct purchase
- Lead generation (download, gated asset, whitepaper)
- Demo or sales call booking
- Community join (Discord, Slack, forum)
- Engagement (reply, share, comment, restack)
- Reader support (paid subscription, tip, sponsorship)
- No conversion goal (purely informational / educational)
The objective shapes the CTA, how much you give away vs. tease, and where conversion points sit. It will be passed directly to the copywriting-cta skill in Phase 5b.
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Audience: Who reads this? (junior devs, senior engineers, CTOs, general tech, DBA, frontend developer...)
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Content type: Which pattern fits? (see references/article-structures.md for full templates)
- The Bug Hunt / We Rewrote It in X / How We Built It / Lessons Learned
- Thoughts on Trends / Benchmark / Tutorial / Explainer
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Length target: Short (800-1200), Medium (1500-2500), Long (3000+)
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One-sentence thesis: The single claim or takeaway. If the user can't state this, help them.
If the user already provided most of this, extract from conversation and confirm. But if critical pieces are missing, stop and ask before proceeding. Don't guess at the audience, content type, or thesis. A wrong assumption here wastes an entire draft.
Specifically:
- If the topic is vague ("write about Java performance"), ask what specific aspect and what the reader should walk away knowing.
- If the audience is unclear, ask. A post for junior devs has a completely different structure than one for senior engineers.
- If you can't infer a thesis, ask the user: "What's the one thing you want the reader to remember?" If they can't answer, help them find it through questions about what surprised them, what they'd tell a colleague, or what they wish they'd known earlier.
- If the content type is ambiguous (could be a tutorial or an explainer), ask which experience the reader should have: following along hands-on, or building a mental model.
Only proceed to Phase 2 once you have enough clarity on topic, audience, content type, and thesis to write a coherent outline. It's cheaper to ask one question now than to rewrite 2000 words later.
Idea quality filters. Apply these before investing in a draft:
Julia Evans's heuristic: the best technical content comes from what you struggled with, not what you mastered. If the topic feels too "textbook", push toward the specific struggle, surprise, or counterintuitive finding.
Julian Shapiro's novelty filter. The idea should fit at least one:
- Counter-intuitive: "I never realized the world worked that way"
- Counter-narrative: "That's not how I was told it worked"
- Shock and awe: "I had no idea that was possible"
- Elegant articulation: "I always felt that way but couldn't put it into words"
- Makes you feel seen: "Finally someone gets my experience"
If the idea doesn't pass any filter, say so. Help the user find the angle that does.